Two Republican senators from top pulse-producing states have called on President Donald Trump to pressure India to reduce its import duties on American pulse crops, saying the tariffs create unfair barriers for US farmers in one of their largest potential markets.
In a letter dated January 16, Senators Steve Daines of Montana and Kevin Cramer of North Dakota urged the president to seek lower tariffs as part of ongoing trade discussions with New Delhi. They said American producers face a “significant competitive disadvantage” due to India’s high duties on pulses such as lentils, chickpeas, peas, and dried beans.
The lawmakers specifically cited India’s 30% tariff on yellow peas, effective November 1, 2025, which includes a 10% import duty and a 20% Agricultural Infrastructure and Development Cess. According to the Office of the US Trade Representative, India’s average applied tariff on agricultural products is around 39%, compared with 5% in the United States a gap the senators say undermines reciprocal trade.
The appeal comes during ongoing Washington – New Delhi trade talks, following months of strained ties. In August 2025, the Trump administration imposed 50% tariffs on most Indian goods, including a 25% levy related to India’s imports of Russian oil. Both governments have since pledged progress toward a balanced deal.
Daines and Cramer noted they had previously raised the issue with Trump during his first term, when he personally handed a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. “American farmers are ready to help fill the global food gap if trade opportunities are unleashed,” they wrote.
